Oxycirrhites typus
Encounter Rate
Spotting Difficulty
Best Season
Year-round
Depth Range
10-50 meters
The longnose hawkfish is one of Komodo's most charming and photogenic small reef fish, easily recognised by its elongated snout, white body covered in a red crosshatch pattern, and its habit of perching motionless on gorgonian sea fans and black coral branches. Reaching about 13 centimetres in length, this small predator uses its perch on elevated reef structures as a vantage point from which to survey the surrounding water for passing prey — primarily tiny crustaceans and fish larvae. When a potential meal drifts within range, the hawkfish darts out with a quick strike before returning to its perch. In Komodo, longnose hawkfish are found at moderate to deeper depths on current-exposed reef walls where gorgonian fans are abundant. They are territorial and often return to the same perch day after day, making them reliable subjects for dive guides to show their guests. Their striking appearance — red lattice pattern on white, combined with the long, pointed snout and bright eyes — makes them a favourite among macro photographers. Finding one perched perfectly on a colourful gorgonian fan is one of the classic underwater photo compositions.
Average Size
7-10cm
Size Range
4-13cm
Maximum Size
13cm
Feeds on tiny crustaceans, zooplankton, and fish larvae. Perches on elevated reef structures and darts out to capture passing prey before returning to its vantage point.
The longnose hawkfish is one of Komodo's most charming and photogenic small reef fish, easily recognised by its elongated snout, white body covered in a red crosshatch pattern, and its habit of perching motionless on gorgonian sea fans and black coral branches. Reaching about 13 centimetres in length, this small predator uses its perch on elevated reef structures as a vantage point from which to survey the surrounding water for passing prey — primarily tiny crustaceans and fish larvae. When a potential meal drifts within range, the hawkfish darts out with a quick strike before returning to its perch. In Komodo, longnose hawkfish are found at moderate to deeper depths on current-exposed reef walls where gorgonian fans are abundant. They are territorial and often return to the same perch day after day, making them reliable subjects for dive guides to show their guests. Their striking appearance — red lattice pattern on white, combined with the long, pointed snout and bright eyes — makes them a favourite among macro photographers. Finding one perched perfectly on a colourful gorgonian fan is one of the classic underwater photo compositions.
This species plays an important role in the marine ecosystem of Komodo National Park. Responsible diving practices help protect these animals and their habitat for future generations.
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They are found on gorgonian fans and black coral bushes at moderate depths on current-exposed walls. Batu Bolong, Crystal Rock, and Cannibal Rock are excellent sites. Look for them on large, colourful fans between 15-30 metres.
