Carcharhinus melanopterus
Encounter Rate
Spotting Difficulty
Best Season
Year-round
Depth Range
0-30 meters
The blacktip reef shark is one of the most recognisable shark species in Komodo National Park, identifiable by the prominent black markings on the tips of its fins, particularly the first dorsal fin. These medium-sized sharks typically patrol shallow reef flats, lagoons, and the edges of drop-offs, often in water less than a few metres deep. In Komodo, they are frequently spotted cruising over sandy shallows during safety stops or snorkelling sessions. Blacktips are more active during daylight hours compared to whitetip reef sharks and are faster, more agile swimmers. They are curious but generally skittish, often making a single pass to investigate divers before retreating. Juveniles are commonly found in very shallow nursery areas along protected coastlines within the park, highlighting Komodo's importance as a breeding ground for this species.
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Average Size
1-1.5m
Size Range
0.6-1.8m
Maximum Size
1.8m
Feeds on small reef fish, mullet, groupers, wrasses, squid, octopus, and crustaceans. An active daytime hunter that uses speed and agility to capture prey in shallow waters.
The blacktip reef shark is one of the most recognisable shark species in Komodo National Park, identifiable by the prominent black markings on the tips of its fins, particularly the first dorsal fin. These medium-sized sharks typically patrol shallow reef flats, lagoons, and the edges of drop-offs, often in water less than a few metres deep. In Komodo, they are frequently spotted cruising over sandy shallows during safety stops or snorkelling sessions. Blacktips are more active during daylight hours compared to whitetip reef sharks and are faster, more agile swimmers. They are curious but generally skittish, often making a single pass to investigate divers before retreating. Juveniles are commonly found in very shallow nursery areas along protected coastlines within the park, highlighting Komodo's importance as a breeding ground for this species.
This species plays an important role in the marine ecosystem of Komodo National Park. Responsible diving practices help protect these animals and their habitat for future generations.
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Yes! Blacktip reef sharks are regularly seen while snorkelling over shallow reef flats. They are shy and not dangerous to snorkellers, though you should remain calm and avoid chasing them.
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